Abortion and the Moral Decay of America Essay -- Argumentative Persuas

Abortion and the Moral Decay of America    Abortion is a tough issue for our country to deal with. There are, on both sides of the argument, well-meaning and intelligent people - as well as the opposite. Despite the difficulty of this issue, it must be confronted, as it is simultaneously rooted in and influential towards the moral foundations and political ideals of America. As a concerned American and a pursuant of open-mindedness, I have reached the conclusion that abortion is a such a threat to America's public and private morals that it should be outlawed in all cases except for when the mother's physical health is seriously threatened. In order to support this conclusion, I intend to address and the pro-choice arguments as represented in the Planned Parenthood site Nine Reasons Abortion is Legal and other pro-choice Internet sites. I will refute their arguments as either misguided in their conclusions, inapplicable or insufficient to justify abortion. [Good introduction, though your paragraphing is a bit odd--why all the short paragraphs?   title of the PP site should be in quotations, both as it is given here and within parenthetical cites below. In general, it's best not to announce your intentions, but to "just do it."   Also, let me say that below I offer many points to counter your refutations--and I'm sure that has to do with the knowledge that you aren't arguing for your side of the argument. I probably wouldn't be as contentious if I thought these were your beliefs. ] One popular argument posed by choice advocates is that "legal abortion [is] critical to sustaining women's freedom" (Nine Reasons.) Outlawing abortion, the argument goes, inhibits a woman's ability to decide the paths her own life will take ... ...News On-line WHO HAS ABORTIONS. http://www.usnews.com/usnews/issue/19PIE.HTM. Date visited: March 7, 1997.    [Your in-text citations need to match the citations in the list. For example, "Abortion as Birth Control" is given in the parenthetical cite, but it is alphabetized as Planned Parenthood. Also, webpage titles need to go in quotation marks, both in the list cited and in the parenthetical citations. You present good refutations for many of the points made by Planned Parenthood's "Nine Reasons" site. The problems involve the supposition that the abortion option is particular to our society--and it isn't. Even primitive cultures often have identified plants that act as abortifacients. Your refutation might have been more effective if you had chosen a single claim to refute instead of nine claims. Still you have made a fine effort.]      

Ethnic literature

Ethnic Literature and Postcolonialism In Barta's ; â€Å"Gad's Tangs'† Reading by using Postcolonial theory The definition of ethnic literature â€Å"is literature like any other, except that it contains ethnic references. † (Reilly p. 2). Another definition of ethnic literature is when there is a literature work that contain religious beliefs, racial issues, linguistics, or cultural heritage. In another word, ethnic literature is the literary work that includes particular culture, beliefs, or linguistics distinction. Postcolonial literary theory draws attention in the issue of cultural difference emerging in the society.One of the issues hich may often appear during the class discussion is hybridity. It seems that people who have been faced by the fact that they are living in a ‘hybrid world' tend to be confused by their real status. They realize for their interest, but they can not avoid the possibility becoming ‘in between'. Although , they are included i nto one part, the native part, but on the other hand they can not deny the deep feeling to be pleasant considering themselves different with the other. There is a kind of more value they have compared with their surround, and they think it is worthy to be kept.Of course, this feeling comes into their mind by some reasons. There must be an additional value added into their original culture. The additional value may be in the form of a new ideology, belief or view which are brought by the dominating. The dominated rarely conscious with the impact. They usually only feel that it is a natural process which become the impact of daily social interaction they are engaged in. Another issue which emerges in postcolonial discussion is about dominated-dominating one. We can not expect who actually take the role as ‘dominating' or ‘dominated'.The practice may turn over, the dominated may become the dominating in the same time oward different object, vice versa. We are also introduce d by ‘Otherness' theory. It makes someone consider that she or he are different from the other, and other people is not the same with her or him. Gad's Tangs' tells a story about a girl life, namely Teyi. She is a Javanese girl who grew up in the Javanese tradition. She lives with his parents and sibling in tangsi area. She was taught to become an obedient girl by her mother with many limitations as a girl. She helps her mother to sell fried bananas every day.Teyi finds herself limited by some rules which are considered as the right rules for her mother. She even does not know how ‘love' or how to be ‘loved' by a man. She was taught to be a polite woman. She finally finds who she is when she is introduced to Putri Parasi by Ndara Tuan Kapten SarJubehi who has helped her. That is the beginning of her new experience to recognize a new world, the world that she has never imagined before. Putri Parasi teaches her everything to be ‘a good lady. Putri Parasi likes Teyi for her politeness. She more likes Teyi after being saved when her disease comes immediately.Putri Parasi expects to teach her how to behave well. She even teaches Teyi to speak Dutch. Teyi starts to be able to read and write. Putri Parasi really wants to prepare her to be taken to Surakarta Keraton and introduced her to a man who will be married with her. She plans to make Teyi deserve to have a husband from Keraton families. In the novel Gadis Tangsi written by Suparto Brata, we can see some unexpected phenomenon occur. It makes me realize that actually there are still many things covered even by what Javanese people considered as ‘budaya adiluhung.The word ‘politeness', ‘hospitality and ‘dignity which come into people mind when they heard about Javanese culture become blur after they read this novel. Javanese woman who is considered as an obedient woman and become a mercy for whom takes her as a wife may be surprised by what Suparto tells about Teyi a nd Dumilah. He brings them in this novel as representative of Javanese woman character, in different point of view. However, the story about them, for me, is far from the stereotype of common Javanese women (may be Just a few). The feeling of ‘in between' seem to be experienced by Teyi.She starts to know about how the way the higher status people behave since she meets Putri Parasi. Teyi realizes that her life style is quite different from her, and she is glad when she knows hat Putri Parasi does not mind introducing this new culture to her. From this intentional interaction, after she is taught how to behave like ‘putri bangsawan', Teyi starts to consider she has a chance to be the same with them. Even she lives with her parents, she starts to consider that she is better than them. She has been raised from the lower part. She has more power than the people in the house.The very obvious impact of this teaching actually appears when Teyi has been left by Putri Parasi. Aft er she passed away, Teyi become independent from the influence of Putri Parasi. Although, there are still some traces of her teaching inside Teyi which reflect in the way she behaves. She seems take the dominating position over her husband, Sapardal. Sapardal feeling about his lower position when they have been married becomes the cause of the divorce. Only two days of marriage, and Teyi considers that she has a right to sue divorce, while Sapardal can only keep silent without any comment.In this relationship, Sapardal as a man who actually considered as the dominating' take the role as the dominated'. He does not feel on the same level with Teyi. He admits that he has no power compared to Teyi. He even has no courage to touch her in their first night of marriage. Here, we can see the role between man and woman has shifted. Brata seems to show us that the role of people in the society is like running on the moving wheel. The dominating and dominated are only a symbol of someone posi tion, which also can be shifted based on where we are standing.Sapardal may fail in maintaining his position as superior in front of Teyi. The cultural change also appears in this novel. Sexual intercourse is not considered as a sacral any longer for almost all the women in this novel. During my reading, I wonder if I ead Indonesian culture literary work, especially belong to Javanese one. However, Brata wrote the novel using the Indonesian condition in the past, in the colonial occupation. In this situation, it is not easy to determine which one who still hold the original value since the influence of other ideology come into the life in that simple way.The force of a new ideology input is not directly felt in this novel. The indigenous people enjoy the acculturation between the dominated and the dominating. It also happens in the shifting of the way they see sexual intercourse actually is. What we call as a taboo becomes commonly conducted by the people. Teyi is defined as a free woman, even she has been married and becomes a wife of Sapardal, and she breaks the rule by having intercourse with Ndara Tuan Kapten SarJubehi. It seems that she wants to take a revenge to Dumilah who is considered nad cheated ner by having romantic attair witn ner master.Sapardal can not do anything. He has failed to become a good husband. This thinking is from his own side. When we look at this phenomenon, again, Teyi proves that she has had a power over a man from her own society. She starts to have a right to consider a man like Sapardal is not at the same level with her. However, in my opinion it will not happen if Sapardal never has the way of thinking. Actually, he has thought that she is great and different from the other woman in his environment before they are married. That makes he has no courage to touch her at their first night.It also makes Teyi feels not being regarding or respecting as a wife. She thinks that Sapardal has no desire toward her, and she thinks that it is better to ask divorce. What a short way of thinking! I found that Teyi has put a wrong way of thinking about what Putri Parasi had taught to her. It seems that she does not consider marriage as a sacral relationship any longer. ‘Love' relationship has been considered as a ‘real' relationship when we have passion to have sex with our couple. Is that so simple? That is the way Teyi think about love basically.It is shown also when she does not mind to have sex with her ex-master, Ndara Tuan Kapten SarJubehi, and then she starts to love someone else, Ndara Mas Kus. There is no any guilty feeling. Finally, we can conclude that there are three aspect of postcolonial reading for Gadis Tangsi has been discussed above. First, hybridity appears when Teyi finds herself has involved nd being a part of Putri Parasi's society, Keraton environment since she has been able to behave and speak like her, so she considers that she is a part of Putri community.While she has that feeling, she still can not avoid other people consideration about her who is only becoming a servant and will not become like them. Second, dominating feeling toward Sapardal comes into her mind. There is dominating-dominated in shifting model between them. It seems a denial for a man who usually considered as the dominating one, while Teyi proves that it can be shifted. Last, ‘Otherness' theory also emerges in this novel. After having taught to ave attitude and behave like Putri Parasi model, Teyi finally considers herself different with other woman in her society.

Essay on Life’s Moral Character - 1063 Words

Life’s Moral Character Virtue is a state that decides consisting in a mean, which is relative to us; it is a mean between two vices, one of excess and one of deficiency. In the book, Nicomachean Ethics, Aristotle uses his collection of lecture notes to establish the best way to live and acquire happiness. According to Aristotle, to live a happy life, you must obtain these to become morally good. Defining virtue and choice with the â€Å"doctrine of the mean† will guide our choices and build up moral character. When we follow this guide of choices can a series of good choices change a vicious character? Aristotle states that the human function is the life activity of the part of the soul that has reason and I will try to explain those†¦show more content†¦129). According to Aristotle, moral virtue is a means to an end, happiness. Aristotle maintains virtues are formed by repetitions. It is by doing just acts that a just man is produced. And by doing just acts without the kind of habit formation â€Å"no one would have even the prospect of being good.† (N.E. 40) Aristotle believes to make a citizen good he has to form good habits which can form virtues. Aristotle holds the view that the goal of a human life is to be happy. He rationalizes this to be so because humans, unlike plants and animals, hold the ability to reason (N.E. 129). Aristotle claims moral virtue becomes a result of habit. Aristotle relates moral virtue with nature. Nature has a certain course of action, which must be followed. Anything contradicting the course of nature would be classified as non-uniform. Aristotle views choice in relation to the end or good of all our actions which he defines as â€Å"eudemonia† or happiness. The attainment of happiness depends upon the acquisition of specific virtues which are attained through practice and which enable the human being to function in its proper way or nature. He defines choice as a â€Å"deliberate appetition† which involve s a dispositional directedness toward some end (a good or apparent good) and the rational deliberation of how to achieve that end (N.E. 205). These are actions that are done in the spur of the moment. These things are driven by desire and spirit and not what we would normally callShow MoreRelatedYouth Sports and Character Development3975 Words   |  16 PagesYouth Sports and Character Development Introduction Character development is not something that can be gained or developed over night. Character development is the multiple life skills that an individual builds within themself throughout their lifespan. When a person develops good character in their early years of life, they will benefit in the long run because they used the life skills they gained and put them to use, becoming a successful individual in all aspects of life. There is one thingRead MoreMoral Destruction in the Great Gatsby Essay918 Words   |  4 PagesThe Great Gatsby: The Destruction of Morals In The Great Gatsby, the author F. Scott Fitzgerald shows the destruction of morals in society. The characters in this novel, all lose their morals in attempt to find their desired place in the social world. They trade their beliefs for the hope of being acceptance. Myrtle believes she can scorn her true social class in an attempt to be accepted into Tons, Jay Gatsby who bases his whole life on buying love with wealth, and Daisy, who instead of marryingRead MoreEssay Moral Destruction In The Great Gatsby893 Words   |  4 Pages The Great Gatsby: The Destruction of Morals nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;In The Great Gatsby, the author F. Scott Fitzgerald shows the destruction of morals in society. The characters in this novel, all lose their morals in attempt to find their desired place in the social world. They trade their beliefs for the hope of being acceptance. Myrtle believes she can scorn her true social class in an attempt to be accepted into Tons, Jay Gatsby who bases his whole life on buying love with wealth, andRead MoreValue of Life: Priceless Essay640 Words   |  3 Pagesleast once in a lifetime. The answer is not a definite one. Everyone has various beliefs and morals; this makes manifesting life’s value into a definite answer a daunting task. I believe every individual holds a personal value of life, each of us appreciate different aspects of life more than other. Life is priceless. There is no specific value that can be placed upon it. There is no way to weigh a life’s worth. Sure you can calculate a person’s economic wo rth or their career, but a career isn’t aRead MoreThings Fall Apart Critical Lens Essay829 Words   |  4 Pagesa literature, in most cases, parallels life’s mysteries. As Ernest Hemingway put it, â€Å"To be truly memorable, a book must have at its core one of life’s great quests: the quest for love, truth, or power.† In other words, the very heart of a text must show its readers the pursuit of self-fulfillment. Things Fall Apart, by Chinua Achebe, reveals through the customs and traditions of Ibo culture, as well as the choices and consequences made by each character that a body of work is only worthwhileRead MoreIn The Great Gatsby, Nick Carraway as the Foil, Protagonist, and Narrator596 Words   |  3 Pagesmorality, he is able to function as the foil for many of the characters in The Great Gatsby. Gatsby is dreamy and passionate, while Nick is realistic and practical. Nick is morally sound and ethical, while the rest of the occupants of the Eas t and West Egg are reprobate and corrupt. Nick says, â€Å"Conduct may be founded on the hard rock or the wet marshes† (Fitzgerald 1), and by this he means that behavior may be based on good and steadfast morals, or on loose and erroneous ones. Although Nick becomesRead MoreThe Great Gatsby And The American Dream Essay1073 Words   |  5 Pagesneeds. In addition, both authors similarly present the American Dream as a corrupting obsession that leads to the sacrifice of moral values in order to convey the need for balance for those who desire to obtain the American Dream . Gatsby’s American Dream of finally obtaining Daisy’s love contrasts with Willy’s American Dream of financial success, leaving both characters to sacrifice important needs in their life to obtain this dream. Through this behavior, the authors illustrate how they are notRead MoreEssay On Similarities Between Araby And A P1046 Words   |  5 Pagesidentical literary traits from each character which are the protagonist. The main point of the two is that they revolve around a young male who is pressured by his conscience to untangle the difference between the harsh reality and the fantasies of romance that play in his head. The young man does indeed recognize the difference is what turns him in the direction of an emotional catastrophe. One of the comparisons between the stories is the fact that the primary character, which is also the protagonistRead MoreThe Ethics And Morals Of A Doll s House Essay1559 Words   |  7 Pagesnineteenth-century European society’s moral, laws, and social structures for their deleterious effects on freedom, happiness, and self-determination. Specifically, the characters of Nora, Krogstad, Torvald, Dr. Rank, and Mrs. Linde lack freedom and happiness because of society’s backwards gender roles, moral righteousness, and an excessive concern with vanity; all of these characters’ lives are shaped by circumstance, not choice. By the novel’s conclusion, the ethics and morals of a discriminatory societyRead MoreEssay on Who Am I?825 Words   |  4 Pagesand subjects. In doing so, he is able to determine just how much of his â€Å"character† was a result of nature, and how much was a byproduct of society. So, using Montaigne’s idea of self-examination , is it really possible to truly know who we are? How might we go about figuring it out? And what is it that truly shapes us today? People define themselves in many different ways: I am (my name), I am (my job position), I am (my life’s experiences), etc. With so many different means of classification, it

Who Were the Social Revolutionaries

The Social Revolutionaries were socialists in a pre-Bolshevik Russia who drew on greater rural support than more Marx-derived socialists ever managed  and were a major political force until they were outmaneuvered in the revolutions of 1917, at which point they vanish as a notable group. Origins of the Social Revolutionaries Towards the end of the nineteenth century, some of the remaining Populist revolutionaries looked at the great growth in the Russian industry and decided that the urban workforce was ripe for conversion to revolutionary ideas, a contrast to the previous (and failed) Populist attempts to convert the peasants. Consequently, the Populists agitated among workers and found a receptive audience for their socialist ideas, as did many other branches of socialist. The Dominance of the Left SRs In 190,1 Victor Chernov, hoping to reshape Populism into a group with a concrete base of support, founded the Social Revolutionary Party, or the SRs. However, from the start, the party was essentially split into two groups: the Left Social Revolutionaries, who wanted to force political and social change through direct action like terrorism, and the Right Social Revolutionaries, who were moderate and believed in a more peaceful campaign, including collaborating with other groups. From 1901 to 1905 the Left was in the ascendancy, killing over two thousand people: a major campaign, but one which had no political effect other than bringing the governments anger down upon them. The Dominance of the Right SRs When the revolution of 1905 led to the legalization of political parties, the Right SRs grew in power, and their moderate views led to growing support from peasants, trade unions, and the middle class. In 1906, the SRs committed to a Revolutionary Socialism with the major aim of returning land from big holders to the peasants. This led to great popularity in rural areas, and the breakthrough in peasant support that their forerunner’s the Populists could only have dreamed of. The SRs consequently looked more towards the peasants than other Marxist Socialist groups in Russia, who focused on urban workers. Factions emerged and the party became a blanket name for a number of different groups rather than a unified force, which was to cost them dearly. While the SRs were the most popular political party in Russia until they were banned by the Bolsheviks, thanks to their huge support from the peasants, they were outmaneuvered in the revolutions of 1917. Despite polling 40% compared to the Bolshevik’s 25% in the election which followed the October Revolution, they were crushed by the Bolsheviks, in no small part to the fact they were a loose, divided grouping, whereas the Bolsheviks, while lucky chance takers, had a tighter control. In some ways, Chernovs hope of a solid base was never realized enough for the Social Revolutionaries to survive the chaos of the revolutions, and they could not hold on.

The Importance of Practitioners Practitioners - 831 Words

Have you ever wondered what it would be like to help someone who is in need when it comes to medical problems? Practitioners are the doctors that people come to first if they are ill, in pain, or if they need to discuss a medical issue they are experiencing. Practitioners help people as much as they can. If you enjoy helping people in medical need, a practitioner might be the way to go for you! Pinpointing an illness and helping to care for patients who have been wounded and or weakened is the job of a general and family practitioner (â€Å"Physicians† para. 1). Practitioner help to care for patients who have fallen sick or need medical attention; when a patient gets sick the first person who is usually called is their practitioner (â€Å"Family and† para. 1). Patients depend on you for any medical issue; therefore, the decisions you make will have an impact on the patients’ lives (â€Å"Family and† para. 2). As the first point of view for the patient your duties are to accurately analyze patents, record medical records, and give patients prescriptions as needed (â€Å"Physicians† para. 1). Non-public offices or a clinic is where most physicians carry out their daily routine; they mostly work with administrative and healthcare personnel in the non-public offices and clinics (â€Å"Physicians† para. 2). Being in this line of work, yo u are both sitting and standing, you are also working inside the majority of the time (â€Å"Family/General† para. 4). Family and General Physicians usually have the sameShow MoreRelatedImportance Of Theory Of A Nurse Practitioner1889 Words   |  8 PagesImportance of Theory: Related to Nurse Practitioner Nursing theory is vital to the nursing profession because it provides a foundation and framework which is reflected in nurses’ caring ideals and practice (William, 2015). Theory provides an understanding of a nurse’s role within the healthcare system. The first nursing theory, formed by Nightingale, was observations of interventions that improved patient outcomes (Mackey Bassendowski, 2016). Nurses can improve quality of care by implementingRead MoreThe Importance Of A Community Development Practitioners1559 Words   |  7 Pages Framing Essay the reality is that strong feelings can lead to intolerance of others views, resulting in detailed discussions. Instead, what we—as community development practitioners—need are tools that will enable us to forecast situations that might result in a communication impasse. To this end, our task is ensuring that community leaders and other stakeholders are permitted to share and exchange ideas without malicious judgment. This is not to suggest there is not room for disagreement!Read MoreThe Importance Of A Holistic Health Practitioner916 Words   |  4 Pageswho experience inequities or barriers to receiving adequate healthcare, reside in low-income rural areas. This negatively affects their quality of life, preventing them from reaching their full potential for optimal living. As a holistic health practitioner, I believe that there are many aspects of health and all these areas in life should be considered. Additionally, holistic health focuses on: the root cause of the health issue and taking preventive measures to maintain one’s well-being. UnfortunatelyRead MoreThe Importance Of The Natural Hoof Care Practitioner Of The Future2094 Words   |  9 Pagesâ€Å"I predict that the natural hoof care practitioner of the future will be less of a trimmer, than a diagnostician of healthy changes in the hoof and an expert at creating natural behavioral stimuli in the track that serve the adaptation mechanism†(Jackson).  What I will be talking about in this research paper is shoeing horses. Contemplating the workings of horse hooves, I found that a horse being shod does not hurt the hoof like so many would argue because when a horse is working on hard ground -Read MoreThe Importance Of A Nurse Practitioner ( Spe ) / Advanced Practice Nursing ( Apn )1258 Words   |  6 PagesIn CS1 it is challenging for a nurse to develop new set of roles in conjunction with the term advanced practice nursing (APN), in the area of the direct role of the nurse practitioner (NP). APN’s are expected a broader more comprehensive insight of the vast complexity of health related circumstances than nurses that are in the lower more entry levels. What this means for the APN is that they have to reevaluate themselves and their healthcare contexts. During the case study driven by ambitionsRead MoreThe Importance Of Health Care Practitioners Being Aware Of This Largely Neglected Problem1621 Words   |  7 Pagesreceives and in some cases prevents the patient from receiving care at all. It is imperative that this problem be addressed. Every human being has the right to quality health care no matter how they utter. This paper is focused on the importance of health care practitioners being aware of this largely neglected problem. One solution ma y be in the way providers are trained and the value of language diversity in society. The incentive to alleviate this inequality needs to be nationally recognized in orderRead MoreThe Principles Of Professionalism And Professionalism1593 Words   |  7 PagesIn this essay the principles of professionalism will be discussed including its importance to education as a whole, and as a practitioner. The following will be discussed; assessing the different understandings of professionalism, demonstrating factors such as self-awareness, personal qualities and skills. Then examine how these may impact a practitioner â€Å"Professionalism means different things to different people† as suggest by Fox (1992, p. 2). Examining the different meanings of professionalismRead MoreEthical Scenarios : Ethical And Ethical Issues1414 Words   |  6 Pagesare in a relationship or related puts a practitioner in a difficult ethical position and can pose as a threat to the practitioners practice and reputation if situations are not handled in an appropriate manner. In the case of Hillary and Matthew, the practitioner should have considered their relationship when it was first disclosed to them. The ending situation may have been avoided for the practitioner if, when disclosed, one or more of the practitioner-patient relationship had been severed. BecauseRead MoreNursing Theory : Orem s Self Care Theory1742 Words   |  7 Pages Importance of Theory: Orem’s Self-Care Theory David Yasabash Chamberlain College of Nursing NR501 Theoretical Basis for Advanced Nursing Practice â€Æ' Introduction What is the importance of nursing theory in the nursing profession? In order to answer that question, one must first understand what nursing theory really is in the first place. So what is nursing theory? When we look into our textbook, we see that nursing theory is defined as â€Å"a set of logically interrelated concepts, statementsRead MoreThe Role Of Physicians And Nurse Practitioners758 Words   |  4 Pagessuch as a nurse practitioners are important primary health care providers for the US health care industry. With the shortage of physicians predicted by 2025 of a shortage of 90,000 (Lenny Bernstein, 2015), the need for mid level practitioners are essential. Nurse practitioners are capable of providing safe and effective patient care (Pauline, Chen., 2013). According to Pauline Chen, (2013), physicians believed they â€Å" provided higher-quality care† (para 10) compared to nurse practitioners. To this, comparing

Music Captivating and Create Suspense - Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Music Captivating and Create Suspense. Answer: Introduction Sherlock Holmes is a film that was produced in the year 2009 and it was directed by Guy Ritchie. The film is British-American action film movie based on the character of Sherlock Holmes created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. The screen play is done by Michael Robert Johnson and the story developed by Wigram Johnson. In the film, detective Holmes and his colleague Watson are hired by a secret society to intercept a mystical plot to expand the British Empire through superpower means. Mark Strong acts as the villain Lord Henry Blackwood. The film uses music to create dram in the film and it is one of the aspects of the film that stood out most (Rogers Barham, 2017). The film received many positive reviews from film analysts. Due to this reason, the main actor Downey won the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in a Musical or Comedy. Music is a toll that is widely used in films to create drama and to make scenes more emotional to the viewers. Almost all movies have an aspect of music and it is very important in determining how interesting and captivating the film is to the viewers. One of the uses of music in advancing drama in the Sherlock Holmes movie is that it is used to create a convincing atmosphere for film setting (Creekmur, 2011). It does this by tuning the mind of the audience to relate to the things that are happening in the film. The audience is able to feel involved in the film and their mind is carried away by the music and hence enhancing the drama in various scenes throughout the movie. The music such as the song Not in blood, But in Bond is used to by the producer to create drama through the scenes of the fights between Sherlock Holmes and Lord Henry. Instead of hearing the voice from the chanting crowds during the fight scenes, music is used to capture the attention of the audience to the action of the movie and hence creating drama throughout the fight scenes (Slowik, 2014). The audio elements in the film are arranged in a manner that prepares the audience for the next scene. The pitch of the sound changes from time to time. The voice of the singer is heard between the tunes and the rhythm is very high in most parts of the song. Dialogue in the fight scene starts after the song and its very well crafted because it helps the audience understand the scene better and why the protagonists are fighting. In the fight scene, there are both realistic and evocative sound effects. There are background and hard sound effects of people punches and clapping. The music in the scene is fast and its used it has varying chords and is made from many instruments. The pitch of the sound is also perfect to illustrate the scene to the audience. The film also maintains drama throughout by changing the pitch, rhythm, and tempo for the music used in the film. By changing this components and aspects of music in the film, it is possible to maintain high concentration of the audience. Changing the tone also helps in eliciting emotions as appropriate and hence create dram in the film (Tieber Windisch, 2014). Most of the fight scenes in the Sherlock Holmes are very rhythm and the music is mostly not about the words in the songs but the combination of sounds to create a tune that is captivating to the audience. Drama is also maintained throughout the fight scenes in Sherlock Holmes through the change of music themes and style. Throughout the film, the director is able to choose the right tracks for specific scenes and it has brought a very captivating and interesting perspective to the film. Each track has different them and the singing style is different. Some of the music is orchestra while some sound like rock music. The changes in style by the composer of the music Hans Zimmerman has given the film an edge since it is able to keep the audience fresh and entertained. The songs used in the film are enticing and they keep changing and hence drama is created throughout the movie. In addition to this, the use of instruments in the film is very critical in achieving high level drama in every scene of the movie. The sound tracks of the film are made using different music instruments which is a very rare fete for most film theme songs. The richness of the film in music instruments ensures different tunes and sounds are used to prepare the audience for the next action that they should expect from the movie. Some of the instruments used in the songs include: Basic strings which are; violin, bass, cello. A classical guitar is also used in the music used in the film. It is able to create different tunes and different pitch in the film to keep the drama in the film (Harper, Doughty, Eisentraut Allen, 2009). The other instruments used in the film include; banjo cimbalom and a broken piano. Some other unconventional instruments such as the Experibass are also used in the theme songs. The composer of the music used in the film indicates that one of the instruments funda mental in creating the songs used in the film is the piano. At first, he had his own piano which was de-tuned and it failed to achieve it is his goal and the kind of music he wanted to produce. Due to this, he decided to use a broken piano which produced excellent tunes for the film. The tempo of the music used in the film keeps changing. At the beginning of every fight scene in the film, the tempo is slow and it rises as you reach the middle of the song. After this, the tempo starts slowing down near the end of the song and hence the audience is prepared psychologically that the scene is about to end and another is about to begin. Diagestic and non-diagestic sounds are widely used in this film (Perkins, 2011). Majority of the sounds in the film are diagestic and they are actual sounds originating from the film itself. The voices of characters such as Holmes and McMurdo can be identified in fighting scene where McMurdo reminds him that they had fought before and he had beaten him. Non-diagestic sounds are also found to be used in the film in scenes like where the Holmes and Watson make deductions from the watch of a dead man. Modes and scale choices are also a major tool used to create drama in the film. Major scales alternate with minor scales and hence creating harmony in the chords which makes the music captivating and create suspense for the audience. Conclusion The report analyzes the film Sherlock Holmes. The fighting scenes where music is used are identified and the use of different music styles in the film is identified. Music is used to create drama and suspense in the film through the use of a variety of instruments which creates varying atmosphere depending on the scene. Different scales,tempo and diagetic and non-diagetic sounds are also used in the film and this is one of the factors that contributed to the high rated reviews it received after its release. References Creekmur, C. K. (2011). The International Film Musical. Edinburgh, Univ. Press. Harper, G., Doughty, R., Eisentraut, J., Allen, D. (2009). Sound And Music In Film And Visual Media: An Overview. Http://Site.Ebrary.Com/Id/10925629. Perkins, C. (2011). American Smart Cinema. Edinburgh, Edinburgh University Press. Rogers, H., Barham, J. (2017). The Music And Sound Of Experimental Film. Rothbart, P. (2013). The Synergy Of Film And Music: Sight And Sound In Five Hollywood Films. Lanham, Md, Scarecrow Press. Slowik, M. (2014). After The Silents: Hollywood Film Music In The Early Sound Era, 1926-1934. New York, Columbia University Press. https://Ebookcentral.Proquest.Com/Lib/Concordiaab-Ebooks/Detail.Action?Docid=1801703. Tieber, C., Windisch, A. K. (2014). The Sounds Of Silent Films: New Perspectives On History, Theory And Practice. https://Www.Dawsonera.Com/Depp/Reader/Protected/External/Abstractview/S9781137410726.

Entrepreneurial Orientation and Learning †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Entrepreneurial Orientation and Learning. Answer: Introduction: If I remember correctly, I was only 10 years old when I realised that I am born to be an entrepreneur. My father asked me what I would like to have on my 10th birth anniversary. I guess he was expecting an answer like a video game or a toy, but I proved him completely wrong. Instead, I asked for a business game. That was the time when my parents also recognised that I have an inclination towards entrepreneurship. I asked for the game not because I wanted to become an entrepreneur, but had an interest in playing business games. Inadvertently, I was actually getting trained in entrepreneurship. This resembles to the childhood experience of Steve Jobs. He started delivering newspapers only to buy a video game, but did not realise that it was actually grooming him for entrepreneurship (Racki, 2016). This is because Jobs learnt the way to keep customers happy and deal with various personality types as he was passionate about his job, irrespective of its nature. Passion is one of the most important personality aspects of an entrepreneur (Price, 2013). As per the research conducted by Tony Tjan, Richard Harrington and Tsun-Yan Hsieh, 65% of the entrepreneurs were found driven by their heart. Tjan further added that most entrepreneurs have unshakable sense of purpose. This justifies the fact that passion is an integral personality trait of entrepreneurs. In my childhood, I was not very strong in communication. I often used to face difficulties in speaking grammatically correct sentences. Although my friends used to bully me for this, I never thought of quitting. Every time I used to ask my teacher to rectify me so that I can apply my learning in the future course of action. In this way I learned to speak confidently. This point towards resilience, which is a strong entrepreneurial personality trait. It was said by Sir Winston Churchill (British politician) that, Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm. As an entrepreneur, failure is very common. However, the way an individual deal with the failure is what makes him/her a successful entrepreneur. For example, first automobile venture of Henry Ford went bankrupt, Steve Jobs was discarded from his own company in 1985 and Jack Dorsey was forced to leave his own organisation in 2008. Instead of loosing enthusiasm, they learnt from their failure and brought revolution by introducing Ford Motor, Virgin, Apple and Twitter respectively. This justifies the statement of Wang (2008) that, continuous learning is an important entrepreneurial behaviour. I have always been very particular about my strengths and weaknesses based on which I still set goals to meet with specific deadlines. I believe planning ahead and knowing own strengths and weaknesses are the most common behaviours of unstoppable entrepreneurs. This is because it helps in completing project(s) on time and eliminating the chances of unnecessary delay in product/service delivery to optimise customer satisfaction. Serving others is one of the most common personality traits of a successful entrepreneur (Lee Tsang, 2001). When I look back to my childhood behaviour, experiences and personality, I realise that entrepreneurial skills have always been present in me. Creativity is an integral part of my personality. When I was 15 years old I developed a portable multipurpose holder by using my toys as I have seen how difficult it was for my parents to accommodate everything within a small house where we used to live. I believe creativity holds prime importance in the context of entrepreneurship as it drives innovation (Baron, 2008). It has been revealed that people in Australia are increasingly demanding for innovative products. As identified by the Nielsen Global New Product Innovation Survey, the majority of the global customers has a strong inclination towards innovation. In comparison to the rest of the world, Australian customers are sceptical while trying a new product, provided it is convenient and affordable (Gill, 2015). Once my neighbours saw the portable holder some of them demanded the same product for their own use as they found it innovative and serves the purpose. This is an early example of an innovative idea that made me realise that, innovation that provides a functional difference in true sense and convenience to the customers would prosper in the Australian market. Since then I have been preparing a word document where I write my innovative ideas so that it can be converted into a product in the future and thereby, fulfilling my aim of becoming an entrepreneur. I see opportunities everywhere, which is a strong entrepreneurial personality trait. According to Shane et al. (2003), vision is what differentiates an entrepreneur from others. Entrepreneurs are basically innovators who always look for either developing a new idea or improving an existing product or service to make a difference. My ability to see the future before it takes place and out of box thinking have developed through my higher education. I have completed many academic assignments where I have to launch a new product or service based on the existing market scenario. Such assignments required me to do a market research to identify the niche requirements of the customers based on which a new product with a strong USP can be developed. As a result, I had to see the future in terms of the prospects of the product, future growth strategies and challenges, etc. The academic courses that I have pursued till now have taught me various management functions such as planning, leading/directing and organising, etc. I have led some team works also from which I learnt that in order to become a successful entrepreneur, I have to master the art of leading people rather than managing them. Also, I have recognised that there is no best leadership style; it needs to be changed depending on the current situation. In my o rganisation I would like to rely on creating a vision that would encourage the employees to convert ideas into reality rather than setting targets for them to achieve, which is a common characteristic of managers. According to Collins Hanges (2004), one of the key behaviours of entrepreneurs is motivating a group of individuals to achieve a common goal. Thus, my inclination towards leading people rather than managing them would be helpful in proving my entrepreneurial skills. However, I always look for immediate results that might create barriers for emerging as a successful entrepreneur. I need to work on this aspect of my personality to fulfil my dream. References Baron, R.A., 2008. The role of affect in the entrepreneurial process.. Academy of management Review, 33(2), pp.328-40. Collins, C.J. Hanges, P.J.L.E.A., 2004. The relationship of achievement motivation to entrepreneurial behavior: A meta-analysis. Human performance, 17(1), pp.95-117. Gill, T., 2015. A TASTE FOR NEW THINGS: AUSSIES DEMAND INNOVATION THAT OFFER CONVENIENCE AND AFFORDABILITY. [Online] Available at: https://www.nielsen.com/au/en/insights/news/2015/a-taste-for-new-things-aussies-demand-innovation-that-offers-convenience-and-is-affordable.html [Accessed 25 August 2017]. Lee, D.Y. Tsang, E.W., 2001. The effects of entrepreneurial personality, background and network activities on venture growth.. Journal of management studies, 38(4), pp.583-602. Price, J., 2013. https://www.businessinsider.com/traits-of-successful-entrepreneurs-2013-2?IR=T. [Online] Available at: https://www.businessinsider.com/traits-of-successful-entrepreneurs-2013-2?IR=T [Accessed 25 August 2017]. Racki, K., 2016. Why Kids Should Be Taught Entrepreneurship Early On. [Online] Available at: https://www.proposify.biz/blog/kids-entrepreneurship [Accessed 25 August 2017]. Shane, S., Locke, E.A. Collins, C.J., 2003. Entrepreneurial motivation.. Human resource management review, 13(2), pp.257-79. Wang, C.L., 2008. Entrepreneurial orientation, learning orientation, and firm performance.. Entrepreneurship theory and practice, 32(4), pp.635-57.